According
to chapter 29 of “Trends and Issues in Instructional Design and Technology” by
Reiser and Dempsey focus on the important aspects of e-learning experiences
being a future means for acquiring knowledge and on-hand approach to further
learning. In that paper, I will state two critical points that made by the
authors who speak to my experiences as an online learner or that speaks to
ideas I have about how I would teach in an online environment and describe my
thoughts related to them.
The
first point that attracts my attention in this chapter is the authors' opinion
about focusing should not be on the technology alone; which the authors mention
“efforts must always center on efficiently achieving learning outcomes,
arranging creative and robust design, working in the development and production
teams and administrating workable learning support systems”. Although that
technology should not be seen as an end rather an effective means, but it is
still an important part to achieve the online learning goals or outcomes.
However, I believe that should be a balance between full immersion in
technology knowledge and re-purposing technology for the sake of the discipline
to be studied or taught by means of the technology-based environment. I agree
with the authors that educators should focus on defining clear methods to get
the desired result, design appropriate environment for learners, and encourage
learners to increase their production. Based on personal experience, I think
that online learning has numbers of advantages for both students and
instructors. For students, they can take online courses and even complete
entire degrees while working, while in-between jobs, or while taking the time
to raise a family. Second, even employees who want to complete a degree
program, it doesn’t mean that they want to leave their current job and learning
online. Third, disability students whom the most of the people need this
technology because they have difficulties with commuting to a campus. So, the disabilities
students can always “attend” by participating on discussion boards or in chat
sessions, turn in their work on time, and watch lectures or read materials by
online learning. Fifth, some students do not have enough cost of face-to-face
learning, so the eLearning is the best solution for them. Let’s talk about the
positive aspect for instructors, teaching online offers instructors more
options for engaging in instructional activities because they can teach
anywhere they have access to the Internet. Some examples include teaching from
home or while traveling to a conference. The benefit for teachers is increasing
the efficiency of educators in some rote tasks. Some tools in online teaching
automate processes and save instructors time such as saving the time of taking
quizzes and grading.
The another
point that I interested in is OLAT (Online Learning and Training) is a useful
Open Source LMS tool that supports online teaching and learning in the field of
education. Both these tools are readily available and with a little bit of
knowledge can be a value-add to educational institutions imparting
Instructional Design techniques.
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